用JS读取XML的例子

由 Ghostzhang 发表于 2006-03-21 01:27

刚开始学XMLHTTP，试写的一个读取XML的JS脚本，没什么技术含量，主要用来读取一个类似于通讯录的XML文件。

xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<hhitshop>
  <name>aa</name>
  <phone>01234567</phone>
  <fax>01234567</fax>
  <address>aaaaa</address>
 </shop>
  <name>bb</name>
  <phone>12345678</phone>
  <fax>12345678</fax>
  <address>bbbbb</address>
 </shop>
  <name>cc</name>
  <phone>23456789</phone>
  <fax>23456789</fax>
  <address>ccccc</address>
 </shop>
</hhitshop>

Javascript

var xmlHttp;
//创建对象
function createXMLHttpRequest(){
 if (window.ActiveXObject){
  xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
 }else if (window.XMLHttpRequest){
  xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest("Msxml2.XMLHTTP.3.0");
//发请请求
function doSearch(url){
 createXMLHttpRequest();
 xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = handleStateChange;
 xmlHttp.open("GET",url,"true");
 xmlHttp.send(null);
//处理响应
function handleStateChange(){
 if (xmlHttp.readyState == 4){
  if (xmlHttp.status == 200){
   parseResults();
//取得URL
function createURL(text){
 var url;
 url = "BranchAreaInfo.asp?AreaID=";
 if (text != ""){
  url += escape(text);
  doSearch(url);
//读取XML文件
function parseResults(){
 var results = xmlHttp.responseXML;
 var sDiv = "";
 var shop = "null";
 var name ="";
 var address = "";
 var phone = "";
 var fax = "";
 var hhitshop = results.getElementsByTagName("shop");
 for (var i = 0; i< hhitshop.length; i++){
  shop =  hhitshop[i];
  name = shop.getElementsByTagName("name")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
  phone = shop.getElementsByTagName("phone")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
  fax = shop.getElementsByTagName("fax")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
  address = shop.getElementsByTagName("address")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
  sDiv += addDiv(name,photo,address,phone,fax);
 document.getElementById("results").innerHTML = sDiv;
//输出格式化
function addDiv(name,photo,address,phone,fax){
 var WDiv = "<div class='shop_list'>";
 WDiv += "<a href='#'><img alt='"+ name +"' src='"+ photo +"' /></a>";
 WDiv += "<dl>";
 WDiv += "<dt><a href='#'>名称</a></dt>";
 WDiv += "<dd>电话："+ phone +"</dd>";
 WDiv += "<dd>传真："+ fax +"</dd>";