# 字典转换为字符串
dic1 = {'a':1,'b':2}
str(dic1)
# "{'a': 1, 'b': 2}"
# 字典key和value互转
dic2 = {'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3}
{value:key for key, value in a_dict.items()}
# {1: 'a', 2: 'b', 3: 'c'}

# 字符串转列表
s = 'aabbcc'
list(s)
# ['a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'c', 'c']
# 字符串转元组
tuple(s)
# ('a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'c', 'c')
# 字符串转集合
set(s)
# {'a', 'b', 'c'}
# 字符串转字典
dic2 = eval("{'name':'ljq', 'age':24}")
# 切分字符串
a = 'a b c'
a.split(' ')
# ['a', 'b', 'c']