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main() {
final List<String> fruits = <String>['bananas', 'apples', 'oranges'];
fruits.sort();
print(fruits);
The above code prints:
[apples, bananas, oranges]
2. Slightly more advanced usage
Notice that sort()
does not return a value. It sorts the list without creating a new list. If you want to sort and print in the same line, you can use method cascades:
print(fruits..sort());
For more control, you can define your own comparison logic. Here is an example of sorting the fruits based on price.
main() {
final List<String> fruits = <String>['bananas', 'apples', 'oranges'];
fruits.sort((a, b) => getPrice(a).compareTo(getPrice(b)));
print(fruits);
Let's see what's going on here.
A List
has a sort method, which has one optional parameter: a Comparator. A Comparator is a typedef
or function alias. In this case, it's an alias for a function that looks like:
int Comparator(T a, T b)
From the docs:
A Comparator function represents such a total ordering by returning a negative integer if a is smaller than b, zero if a is equal to b, and a positive integer if a is greater than b.
3. How to do it with a list of custom objects
Additionally, if you create a list composed of custom objects, you could add the Comparable<T>
as a mixin
or as inheritance (extends
) and then override the compareTo
method, in order to recreate the standard behavior of sort()
for your list of custom objects. For more info, do check out this other, related StackOverflow answer.
–
–
–
For Sorting Simple List of Integers or Strings:
var list = [5 , -5 ,1];
list.sort(); //-5 , 1 , 5
For Reversing the list order:
list.reversed;
For Sorting List of Objects or Map by field of it:
List<Map<String, dynamic>> list= [
{"name": "Shoes", "price": 100},
{"name": "Pants", "price": 50},
// from low to high according to price
list.sort((a, b) => a["price"].compareTo(b["price"]));
// from high to low according to price
list.sort((a, b) => b["price"].compareTo(a["price"]));
if a < b, result should be < 0,
if a = b, result should be = 0, and
if a > b, result should be > 0.
For the above law of trichotomy to hold, both a
and b
must be Comparable
s.
use compareAsciiUpperCase
instead of compareTo
, as it supports strings and automatically ignores case sensitive:
import "package:collection/collection.dart";
data.sort((a, b) {
return compareAsciiUpperCase(a.name, b.name);
–
–
List<Product> _dataSavingListProducts = [];
List<Product> _dataSavingListFavoritesProducts = [];
void _orderDataSavingLists() {
_dataSavingListProducts.toList().reversed;
_dataSavingListFavoritesProducts.toList().reversed;
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