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PHP's gethostbyname() function doesn't seem to be configurable as far as timeouts are concerned. I want to limit DNS requests to 1 second or less as anymore shows a problem and should be ignored.

So, is there a way to make a DNS query using sockets or cURL instead? I was able to make SMTP requests using PHP streams which saved server resources, so I'm looking to do the same with DNS queries.

function getAddrByHost($host, $timeout = 3) { $query = `nslookup -timeout=$timeout -retry=1 $host`; if(preg_match('/\nAddress: (.*)\n/', $query, $matches)) return trim($matches[1]); return $host;

http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.gethostbyname.php#92870

@Xeoncross: This is probably your best bet. Otherwise you can look at section 4.2 of the RFC ( faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1035.html ) and find out how to send your own packet. Brad Christie Nov 29, 2010 at 16:15

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