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一、先说一下通常的Excel 导入:
Excel 导入后,获取时间数据: <在这里 format 就是时间格式>

    private static String getCellStringVal(Cell cell, String format) {
        CellType cellType = cell.getCellTypeEnum();
        switch (cellType) {
            case NUMERIC:
                String value;
                if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
                    Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
                    value = TimeTool.dateToFormatTime(date, format);
                } else {
                    double dValue = cell.getNumericCellValue();
                    DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");
                    value = df.format(dValue);
                return value;
            case STRING:
                return cell.getStringCellValue();
            case BOOLEAN:
                return String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
            case FORMULA:
                return cell.getCellFormula();
            case BLANK:
                return "";
            case ERROR:
                return String.valueOf(cell.getErrorCellValue());
            default:
                return "";

二、如果说我们使用的不是poi,或者其他。导入后日期为数字:
getTime();// ditNumber = 43607.4166666667

       这里,我们需要保存时间戳到数据库,所以这里做了判断,且返回String。
       Date、Timestamp已有,需要直接返回即可。
    //Mysql支持的时间戳限制
    static long minTime = Timestamp.valueOf("1970-01-01 09:00:00").getTime();
    static long maxTime = Timestamp.valueOf("2038-01-19 11:00:00").getTime();
    static SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");
        //判断 并转换时间格式 ditNumber = 43607.4166666667
    public static String getTime(String ditNumber) {
        //如果是数字 小于0则 返回
        BigDecimal bd = new BigDecimal(ditNumber);
        int days = bd.intValue();//天数
        int mills = (int) Math.round(bd.subtract(new BigDecimal(days)).doubleValue() * 24 * 3600);
        //获取时间
        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
        c.set(1900, 0, 1);
        c.add(Calendar.DATE, days - 2);
        int hour = mills / 3600;
        int minute = (mills - hour * 3600) / 60;
        int second = mills - hour * 3600 - minute * 60;
        c.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
        c.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
        c.set(Calendar.SECOND, second);
        Date d = c.getTime();//Date
        return DateUtil.formatDateTime(d);
    //校验是否数据含小数点
    private static boolean isNotNumeric(String str){
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[0-9]+\\.*[0-9]*");
        Matcher isNum = pattern.matcher(str);
        if(!isNum.matches()){
            return false;
        return true;

继上,给大家提供校验日期格式的方法:

   static SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");
   //传入String,返回boolean
   public static boolean checkDate(String date) {
        if (date != null && date.isEmpty()) {
            try {
                //禁止SimpleDateFormat的自动计算功能,严格解析日期
                dateFormat.setLenient(false);
                dateFormat.parse(date);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("传入日期错误" + date);
                return false;
            return true;
        return false;
    //传入java.util.Date,返回boolean
    public static boolean checkDate(Date date) {
        if (date != null) {
            try {
                //禁止SimpleDateFormat的自动计算功能,严格解析日期
                dateFormat.setLenient(false);
                dateFormat.format(date);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("传入日期错误" + date);
                return false;
            return true;
        return false;

手动操作导入

    public void updateOrderExpress(MultipartFile file) throws Exception {
        Workbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook(file.getInputStream());
        //根据页面index 获取sheet页
        Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
        Row row = null;
        int rowNum = 0;
        Iterator<Row> rowIterator = sheet.rowIterator();
        while (rowIterator.hasNext()) {
            rowNum+=1;
            String errorMes = "";
            //获取每一行数据
            row = rowIterator.next();
            if (rowNum == 1) {
                continue;
            if (ObjectUtil.isEmpty(row)) {
                continue;
            for (int j = 1; j <= 3; j++) {
                if (ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(row.getCell(j))) {
                    row.getCell(j).setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
            String orderSn = ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(row.getCell(0)) ? row.getCell(0).toString() : "";
            String expressCompany = ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(row.getCell(1)) ? row.getCell(1).toString() : "";
            String expressNo = ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(row.getCell(2)) ? row.getCell(2).toString() : "";
            String expressTime = ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(row.getCell(3)) ? row.getCell(3).toString() : "";
            logger.info("导入 {} 行 orderSn:{} expressCompany:{} expressNo:{} expressTime:{}", row.getRowNum(), orderSn, expressCompany, expressNo, expressTime);
            if (ObjectUtil.isEmpty(orderSn)) {
                errorMes = "订单号不存在 ";
            if (ObjectUtil.isEmpty(expressCompany)) {
                errorMes += "物流公司不存在 ";
            if (ObjectUtil.isEmpty(expressNo)) {
                errorMes += "物流单号不存在 ";
            if (ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(expressTime) && !ExportExcelUtil.isNotNumeric(expressTime)) {
                expressTime = ExportExcelUtil.getTime(expressTime);
            if (ObjectUtil.isEmpty(expressTime)) {
                expressTime = cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil.formatDateTime(new Date());
                expressTime = cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil.formatDateTime(cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil.parse(expressTime));
            } catch (Exception e){
                errorMes += "发货时间格式不正确 ";
            UserOrderDto orderInfo = getOrderByOrderSn(orderSn);
            if (ObjectUtil.isEmpty(orderInfo)) {
                errorMes += "订单不存在 ";
            } else {
                if (!"express".equals(orderInfo.getOrderMode())){
                    errorMes = "订单为自取订单 ";
            if (!(OrderStatusEnum.PAID.getKey().equals(orderInfo.getStatus()) || OrderStatusEnum.DELIVERY.getKey().equals(orderInfo.getStatus()))) {
                errorMes += "订单状态不正确 ";
            ExpressDto expressDto = new ExpressDto();
            expressDto.setExpressCompany(expressCompany);
            expressDto.setExpressTime(expressTime);
            expressDto.setExpressNo(expressNo);
            if (ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(expressDto.getExpressNo())
                    && ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(expressDto.getExpressCompany())
                    && ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(expressDto.getExpressTime())
                    && ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(orderSn)
                OrderDto reqDto = new OrderDto();
                reqDto.setId(orderInfo.getId());
                reqDto.setExpressInfo(expressDto);
                reqDto.setStatus(OrderStatusEnum.DELIVERED.getKey());
                reqDto.setUpdateTime(new Date());
                try {
//                    updateOrder(reqDto);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    logger.info("导入 {} 行 订单号:{}  保存错误信息:{}", row.getRowNum(), orderSn, e.getMessage());
                    throw new BusinessCheckException(orderSn + " " + e.getMessage());
            } else {
                errorMes += "订单导入失败 ";
            if (ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(errorMes)) {
                logger.info("导入 {} 行 订单号:{}  错误信息:{}", row.getRowNum(), orderSn, errorMes);
                throw new BusinessCheckException(orderSn + " " + errorMes);