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link之家  ›  PostgreSQL 中文全文检索 （使用zhparser） 记录踩坑过程 - ldp.im
install gcc命令
https://www.cnblogs.com/Amos-Turing/p/14174614.html
没有腹肌的排球
11 月前

2:查看已安装的数据库版本

postgres=# select version();
version
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PostgreSQL 10.10 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36), 64-bit
(1 row)

3: 需要安装(如果已经安装了就不用安装了,看好一共是3个 联系我QQ 820688215 可以互相学些PG)

yum -y install postgresql10-server postgresql10-contrib postgresql10-devel

4: 看一下自己的数据安装路径,然后配置环境变量

export PATH=/usr/pgsql-10/bin:$PATH

安装SCWS
因为zhparser是基于SCWS(简易中文分词系统)开发的。所以必须首先安装SCWS。

自行创建安装目录 

[root@jxstar-dev home]# wget http://www.xunsearch.com/scws/down/scws-1.2.2.tar.bz2
--2020-12-22 18:13:20--  http://www.xunsearch.com/scws/down/scws-1.2.2.tar.bz2
正在解析主机 www.xunsearch.com (www.xunsearch.com)... 202.75.214.12
正在连接 www.xunsearch.com (www.xunsearch.com)|202.75.214.12|:80... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：435267 (425K) [text/plain]
正在保存至: “scws-1.2.2.tar.bz2”
100%[=======================================================================================================================================================>] 435,267     --.-K/s 用时 0.1s
2020-12-22 18:13:21 (2.80 MB/s) - 已保存 “scws-1.2.2.tar.bz2” [435267/435267])
scws-1.2.2/phpext/scws_test.php
scws-1.2.2/phpext/win32/
scws-1.2.2/phpext/win32/php_scws-1.2.2-win32.zip
scws-1.2.2/phpext/win32/README.txt
scws-1.2.2/libscws/charset.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/charset.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/config_win32.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/crc32.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/crc32.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/darray.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/darray.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/lock.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/lock.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/Makefile.am
scws-1.2.2/libscws/Makefile.in
scws-1.2.2/libscws/pool.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/pool.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/rule.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/rule.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/scws.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/scws.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/version.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/version.h.in
scws-1.2.2/libscws/xdb.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/xdb.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/xdict.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/xdict.h
scws-1.2.2/libscws/xtree.c
scws-1.2.2/libscws/xtree.h
scws-1.2.2/etc/Makefile.am
scws-1.2.2/etc/Makefile.in
scws-1.2.2/etc/rules.ini
scws-1.2.2/etc/rules.utf8.ini
scws-1.2.2/etc/rules_cht.utf8.ini
scws-1.2.2/cli/gen_dict.c
scws-1.2.2/cli/Makefile.am
scws-1.2.2/cli/Makefile.in
scws-1.2.2/cli/scws_cmd.c

 //1>报错了!!!!!


[root@jxstar-dev scws-1.2.2]# ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for gcc... no    ////////////////////////////////////////
checking for cc... no     ////////////////////////////////////////这三个没有安装  需要yum install gcc cc cl.exe
checking for cl.exe... no ////////////////////////////////////////
configure: error: in `/home/scws-1.2.2':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH 
See `config.log' for more details

再次执行正确


[root@jxstar-dev scws-1.2.2]# ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /usr/bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... (cached) yes
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... (cached) /usr/bin/sed
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for fgrep... /usr/bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864
checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes
checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for ar... ar
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
checking if gcc static flag -static works... no
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... no
checking for logf in -lm... yes
checking fcntl.h usability... yes
checking fcntl.h presence... yes
checking for fcntl.h... yes
checking netinet/in.h usability... yes
checking netinet/in.h presence... yes
checking for netinet/in.h... yes
checking math.h usability... yes
checking math.h presence... yes
checking for math.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes
checking for string.h... (cached) yes
checking sys/file.h usability... yes
checking sys/file.h presence... yes
checking for sys/file.h... yes
checking sys/param.h usability... yes
checking sys/param.h presence... yes
checking for sys/param.h... yes
checking sys/time.h usability... yes
checking sys/time.h presence... yes
checking for sys/time.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes
checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes
checking for inline... inline
checking whether time.h and sys/time.h may both be included... yes
checking size of int... 4
checking size of float... 4
checking for struct flock...
checking whether lstat correctly handles trailing slash... yes
checking whether lstat accepts an empty string... no
checking whether lstat correctly handles trailing slash... (cached) yes
checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes
checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes
checking for sys/param.h... (cached) yes
checking for getpagesize... yes
checking for working mmap... yes
checking for working memcmp... yes
checking for flock... yes
checking for gettimeofday... yes
checking for malloc... yes
checking for memset... yes
checking for munmap... yes
checking for pow... yes
checking for realpath... yes
checking for strcasecmp... yes
checking for strchr... yes
checking for strdup... yes
checking for strrchr... yes
checking for strndup... yes
checking for strtok_r... yes
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating cli/Makefile
config.status: creating etc/Makefile
config.status: creating libscws/Makefile
config.status: creating libscws/version.h
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing depfiles commands
config.status: executing libtool commands

 继续报错!!


[root@jxstar-dev scws-1.2.2]# make isntall
make: *** 没有规则可以创建目标“isntall”。 停止。///////////////输错单词了install 

[root@jxstar-dev scws-1.2.2]# make install
Making install in .
make[1]: 进入目录“/home/scws-1.2.2”
make[2]: 进入目录“/home/scws-1.2.2”
make[2]: 对“install-exec-am”无需做任何事。
make[2]: 对“install-data-am”无需做任何事。
make[2]: 离开目录“/home/scws-1.2.2”
make[1]: 离开目录“/home/scws-1.2.2”
Making install in libscws
make[1]: 进入目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/libscws”
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT charset.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/charset.Tpo -c -o charset.lo charset.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT charset.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/charset.Tpo -c charset.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/charset.o
mv -f .deps/charset.Tpo .deps/charset.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT crc32.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/crc32.Tpo -c -o crc32.lo crc32.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT crc32.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/crc32.Tpo -c crc32.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/crc32.o
mv -f .deps/crc32.Tpo .deps/crc32.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT pool.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/pool.Tpo -c -o pool.lo pool.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT pool.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/pool.Tpo -c pool.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/pool.o
mv -f .deps/pool.Tpo .deps/pool.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT scws.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/scws.Tpo -c -o scws.lo scws.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT scws.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/scws.Tpo -c scws.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/scws.o
mv -f .deps/scws.Tpo .deps/scws.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT xdict.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/xdict.Tpo -c -o xdict.lo xdict.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT xdict.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/xdict.Tpo -c xdict.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/xdict.o
mv -f .deps/xdict.Tpo .deps/xdict.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT darray.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/darray.Tpo -c -o darray.lo darray.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT darray.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/darray.Tpo -c darray.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/darray.o
mv -f .deps/darray.Tpo .deps/darray.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT rule.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/rule.Tpo -c -o rule.lo rule.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT rule.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/rule.Tpo -c rule.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/rule.o
mv -f .deps/rule.Tpo .deps/rule.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT lock.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/lock.Tpo -c -o lock.lo lock.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT lock.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/lock.Tpo -c lock.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/lock.o
mv -f .deps/lock.Tpo .deps/lock.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT xdb.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/xdb.Tpo -c -o xdb.lo xdb.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT xdb.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/xdb.Tpo -c xdb.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/xdb.o
mv -f .deps/xdb.Tpo .deps/xdb.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I..     -g -O2 -MT xtree.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/xtree.Tpo -c -o xtree.lo xtree.c
libtool: compile:  gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -g -O2 -MT xtree.lo -MD -MP -MF .deps/xtree.Tpo -c xtree.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/xtree.o
mv -f .deps/xtree.Tpo .deps/xtree.Plo
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=link gcc  -g -O2 -no-undefined -version-info 2:0:1  -o libscws.la -rpath /usr/local/lib charset.lo crc32.lo pool.lo scws.lo xdict.lo darray.lo rule.lo lock.lo xdb.lo xtree.lo  -lm
libtool: link: gcc -shared  .libs/charset.o .libs/crc32.o .libs/pool.o .libs/scws.o .libs/xdict.o .libs/darray.o .libs/rule.o .libs/lock.o .libs/xdb.o .libs/xtree.o   -lm    -Wl,-soname -Wl,libscws.so.1 -o .libs/libscws.so.1.1.0
libtool: link: (cd ".libs" && rm -f "libscws.so.1" && ln -s "libscws.so.1.1.0" "libscws.so.1")
libtool: link: (cd ".libs" && rm -f "libscws.so" && ln -s "libscws.so.1.1.0" "libscws.so")
libtool: link: ( cd ".libs" && rm -f "libscws.la" && ln -s "../libscws.la" "libscws.la" )
make[2]: 进入目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/libscws”
test -z "/usr/local/lib" || /usr/bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/lib"
 /bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c  'libscws.la' '/usr/local/lib/libscws.la'
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libscws.so.1.1.0 /usr/local/lib/libscws.so.1.1.0
libtool: install: (cd /usr/local/lib && { ln -s -f libscws.so.1.1.0 libscws.so.1 || { rm -f libscws.so.1 && ln -s libscws.so.1.1.0 libscws.so.1; }; })
libtool: install: (cd /usr/local/lib && { ln -s -f libscws.so.1.1.0 libscws.so || { rm -f libscws.so && ln -s libscws.so.1.1.0 libscws.so; }; })
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libscws.lai /usr/local/lib/libscws.la
libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/pgsql-10/bin:/usr/pgsql-10/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_221/bin:/root/bin:/sbin" ldconfig -n /usr/local/lib
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
   /usr/local/lib
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
     during execution
   - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
     during linking
   - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
   - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
test -z "/usr/local/include/scws" || /usr/bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/include/scws"
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'charset.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/charset.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'crc32.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/crc32.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'pool.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/pool.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'scws.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/scws.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'xdict.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/xdict.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'darray.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/darray.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'rule.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/rule.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'xdb.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/xdb.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'xtree.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/xtree.h'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'version.h' '/usr/local/include/scws/version.h'
make[2]: 离开目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/libscws”
make[1]: 离开目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/libscws”
Making install in cli
make[1]: 进入目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/cli”
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -I.. -I../libscws    -g -O2 -MT scws_cmd.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/scws_cmd.Tpo -c -o scws_cmd.o scws_cmd.c
mv -f .deps/scws_cmd.Tpo .deps/scws_cmd.Po
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=link gcc  -g -O2   -o scws scws_cmd.o ../libscws/libscws.la -lm
libtool: link: gcc -g -O2 -o .libs/scws scws_cmd.o  ../libscws/.libs/libscws.so -lm -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/local/lib
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I.. -I.. -I../libscws    -g -O2 -MT gen_dict.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/gen_dict.Tpo -c -o gen_dict.o gen_dict.c
mv -f .deps/gen_dict.Tpo .deps/gen_dict.Po
/bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --tag=CC   --mode=link gcc  -g -O2   -o scws-gen-dict gen_dict.o ../libscws/libscws.la -lm
libtool: link: gcc -g -O2 -o .libs/scws-gen-dict gen_dict.o  ../libscws/.libs/libscws.so -lm -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/local/lib
make[2]: 进入目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/cli”
test -z "/usr/local/bin" || /usr/bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/bin"
  /bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c 'scws' '/usr/local/bin/scws'
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/scws /usr/local/bin/scws
  /bin/sh ../libtool --preserve-dup-deps  --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c 'scws-gen-dict' '/usr/local/bin/scws-gen-dict'
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/scws-gen-dict /usr/local/bin/scws-gen-dict
make[2]: 对“install-data-am”无需做任何事。
make[2]: 离开目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/cli”
make[1]: 离开目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/cli”
Making install in etc
make[1]: 进入目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/etc”
make[2]: 进入目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/etc”
test -z "/usr/local/etc" || /usr/bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/etc"
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'rules.ini' '/usr/local/etc/rules.ini'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'rules.utf8.ini' '/usr/local/etc/rules.utf8.ini'
 /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 'rules_cht.utf8.ini' '/usr/local/etc/rules_cht.utf8.ini'
make[2]: 对“install-data-am”无需做任何事。
make[2]: 离开目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/etc”
make[1]: 离开目录“/home/scws-1.2.2/etc”

是否安装成功


查看 scws 安装目录

[root@db1 scws-1.2.2]# ls /usr/local/include/scws/  
charset.h crc32.h darray.h pool.h rule.h scws.h version.h xdb.h xdict.h xtree.h


6:安装zhparser


https://github.com/amutu/zhparser/archive/master.zip


[root@jxstar-dev home]# unzip zhparser-master.zip
Archive:  zhparser-master.zip
127a31b39db1b4ccc851f254683ced9a1fa837bd
   creating: zhparser-master/
  inflating: zhparser-master/CHANGELOG
  inflating: zhparser-master/COPYRIGHT
  inflating: zhparser-master/META.json
  inflating: zhparser-master/Makefile
  inflating: zhparser-master/README.md
  inflating: zhparser-master/check.sh
  inflating: zhparser-master/dict.utf8.xdb
  inflating: zhparser-master/dict_extra.txt
   creating: zhparser-master/expected/
  inflating: zhparser-master/expected/zhparser.out
  inflating: zhparser-master/rules.utf8.ini
   creating: zhparser-master/sql/
  inflating: zhparser-master/sql/zhparser.sql
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser--1.0--2.0.sql
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser--1.0.sql
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser--2.0--2.1.sql
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser--2.0.sql
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser--2.1.sql
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser--unpackaged--1.0.sql
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser.c
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser.control
  inflating: zhparser-master/zhparser.h

 开始报错:


[root@jxstar-dev home]# cd zhparser-master/
[root@jxstar-dev zhparser-master]# SCWS_HOME=/usr/local make&&make install
make: pg_config：命令未找到
make: *** 无目标。 停止。

 需要找到你pg_config 如果没有的话


yum install postgresql-devel

安装完毕后察看  
/usr/bin/pg_config  可以查看到了
继续执行


[root@jxstar-dev zhparser-master]# SCWS_HOME=/usr/local make&&make install
gcc -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -DLINUX_OOM_SCORE_ADJ=0 -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wendif-labels -Wmissing-format-attribute -Wformat-security -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -fexcess-precision=standard -fPIC -I/usr/local/include/scws  -I. -I. -I/usr/include/pgsql/server -I/usr/include/pgsql/internal -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/usr/include/libxml2   -c -o zhparser.o zhparser.c
zhparser.c:15:27: 致命错误：utils/varlena.h：没有那个文件或目录
 #include "utils/varlena.h"
编译中断。
make: *** [zhparser.o] 错误 1

重新配置一下环境变量就好了,不知道为什么,可以评论解释或者加QQ820688215 交流


[root@jxstar-dev zhparser-master]#  export PATH=/usr/pgsql-10/bin:$PATH
[root@jxstar-dev zhparser-master]# pg_config=/usr/bin/pg_config make && make install   //////////////或者执行 SCWS_HOME=/usr/local make&&make install  一样的
gcc -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wendif-labels -Wmissing-format-attribute -Wformat-security -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -fexcess-precision=standard -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fPIC -I/usr/local/include/scws  -I. -I./ -I/usr/pgsql-10/include/server -I/usr/pgsql-10/include/internal  -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/usr/include/libxml2  -I/usr/include  -c -o zhparser.o zhparser.c
gcc -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wendif-labels -Wmissing-format-attribute -Wformat-security -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -fexcess-precision=standard -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fPIC -shared -o zhparser.so zhparser.o -L/usr/pgsql-10/lib  -Wl,--as-needed  -L/usr/lib64 -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,-rpath,'/usr/pgsql-10/lib',--enable-new-dtags  -lscws -L/usr/local/lib -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/local/lib
/bin/mkdir -p '/usr/pgsql-10/lib'
/bin/mkdir -p '/usr/pgsql-10/share/extension'
/bin/mkdir -p '/usr/pgsql-10/share/extension'
/bin/mkdir -p '/usr/pgsql-10/share/tsearch_data'
/bin/install -c -m 755  zhparser.so '/usr/pgsql-10/lib/zhparser.so'
/bin/install -c -m 644 .//zhparser.control '/usr/pgsql-10/share/extension/'
/bin/install -c -m 644 .//zhparser--1.0.sql .//zhparser--unpackaged--1.0.sql .//zhparser--1.0--2.0.sql .//zhparser--2.0.sql .//zhparser--2.0--2.1.sql .//zhparser--2.1.sql  '/usr/pgsql-10/share/extension/'
/bin/install -c -m 644 .//dict.utf8.xdb .//rules.utf8.ini '/usr/pgsql-10/share/tsearch_data/'

到此安装完毕!


开始使用一下:


切换到postgres账户


创建extension
整理好这些文件后，就可以继续创建extension了。
 切换到postgres账户


	su - postgres

在这里插入图片描述
·3.2.2 安装扩展(每新建一个数据库都需要执行这一步；这里我直接使用的已有的一个测试数据库)


#查询已有的解析器
knowledge=# \dFp

[root@jxstar-dev zhparser-master]# su postgres
bash-4.2$ psql -Upostgres
psql (10.15)
输入 "help" 来获取帮助信息.
postgres=# \dFp
               文本剖析器列表
  架构模式  |  名称   |        描述
------------+---------+---------------------
 pg_catalog | default | default word parser
(1 行记录)
postgres=#
  架构模式  |   名称   |        描述
------------+----------+---------------------
 pg_catalog | default  | default word parser
 public     | zhparser |
(2 行记录)
postgres=# CREATE TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION testzhcfg (PARSER = zhparser);
CREATE TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
postgres=# ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION testzhcfg ADD MAPPING FOR n,v,a,i,e,l WITH simple;
ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION

创建名为testzhcfg的 可以在sql中使用的解析器


-- make test configuration using parser

//这样解析器就添加到当前数据库了。但是此时还是不能用，还需要创建使用zhparser作为解析器的全文搜索的配置，也就是需要给zhparser解析器

取一个在sql里面可以使用的名字。这里测试取的是(‘testzhcfg ’)。

CREATE TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION testzhcfg (PARSER = zhparser);

-- add token mapping

ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION testzhcfg ADD MAPPING FOR n,v,a,i,e,l WITH simple;

//#查询已有的解析器
knowledge=# \dFp

/////////////测试
-- ts_parse

SELECT * FROM ts_parse('zhparser', 'hello world! 2010年保障房建设在全国范围内获全面启动，从中央到地方纷纷加大 了保障房的建设和投入

力度 。2011年，保障房进入了更大规模的建设阶段。住房城乡建设部党组书记、部长姜伟新去年底在全国住房城乡建设工作会议上表示，要继续推

进保障性安居工程建设。');

-- test to_tsvector

SELECT to_tsvector('testzhcfg','“今年保障房新开工数量虽然有所下调，但实际的年度在建规模以及竣工规模会超以往年份，相对应的对资金的

需求也会创历>史纪录。”陈国强说。在他看来，与2011年相比，2012年的保障房建设在资金配套上的压力将更为严峻。');

-- test to_tsquery

SELECT to_tsquery('testzhcfg', '保障房资金压力');
 
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